Documentation You Should Keep for Malaysian Tax Filing
For Salary/Director's Fees from Singapore
Essential Documents:
- Employment contract or director's appointment letter showing your role and compensation
- Payslips from your Singapore company
- Singapore IR8A form (annual tax statement from employer)
- Bank statements showing salary transfers to your Malaysian account
- Singapore tax assessment (Notice of Assessment) proving you paid/are liable for Singapore tax
- Proof of CPF contributions (if applicable - though as a non-resident you may be exempt)
For Dividends from Singapore
Essential Documents:
- Dividend vouchers/certificates showing:
- Date of declaration
- Amount paid
- Confirmation it's paid from taxed profits
- Singapore company's audited financial statements showing:
- Net profit after tax
- Retained earnings
- Corporate tax paid
- Singapore Corporate Tax Returns (Form C-S/C) and Notice of Assessment proving the company paid corporate tax on profits
- Board resolution declaring the dividend
- Bank statements showing dividend transfers to your Malaysian account
General Record-Keeping
Company Level:
- Certificate of Incorporation (Singapore company)
- Business Registration details
- Annual returns filed with ACRA (Singapore)
- Accounting records showing all transactions
- Tax invoices and receipts for business expenses
Personal Level:
- Bank statements for both countries (showing remittances)
- Foreign exchange records (conversion rates for reporting in MYR)
- Travel records if you travel to Singapore for business
- Proof of Malaysian tax residency (utility bills, rental agreements, etc.)
Special Documentation for FSI Exemption Claims
Create a Tax File with:
- Summary schedule of all foreign income received
- Proof that each income source was taxed in Singapore
- Calculations showing income below/above RM100,000 threshold for dividends
- Correspondence with tax authorities if you sought advance rulings
Recommended Format
I suggest creating a simple spreadsheet tracking:
- Date of payment
- Type (salary/dividend)
- Amount in SGD
- Exchange rate used
- Amount in MYR
- Document reference numbers
- Tax paid in Singapore
Retention Period
Keep all tax records for at least 7 years as required by Malaysian tax law, as LHDN (Inland Revenue Board) can audit up to 7 years back.
Pro Tips
- Get a letter from your Singapore accountant annually certifying that dividends were paid from taxed profits
- File your Malaysian taxes on time (by April 30 for e-filing) even if income is exempt - you still need to declare it
- Consider engaging a Malaysian tax agent familiar with FSI rules, especially in your first year
- Keep digital and physical copies of everything
- Document your thought process - if LHDN queries why you claimed exemption, you have a clear paper trail